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A Comprehensive Guide to Buying Bulk Fiber Optic Cables

In this modern world, high-speed connectivity for networks is fundamental, and bulk fiber optic cables help in building high-speed precision networks conveniently. These are both cost-effective and efficient since they allow customization of lengths which in turn reduces signal loss for large-scale installations.

So, whether it is a data centre, security system, or long-haul network, bulk fiber cables provide top performance while guaranteeing scalability. So, are you thinking of upgrading your network? Well! Let’s delve deeper into the world of bulk fiber optic cables.

Purchasing bulk fiber optic cable vs pre-terminated cables

Figure no 1 Purchasing bulk fiber optic cable vs pre-terminated cables

1) Understanding Bulk Fiber Optic Cables 

“Bulk fiber optic cables are usually large spools of fibers that can be customized to the user’s specifications, making them suitable for different networks.” 

Unlike standard fiber optic cables sold in fixed lengths with factory-terminated connectors, bulk fiber cables can be cut and configured to the user’s specifications. Thus, these cables are ideal for scalable projects where precision and adaptability are essential. 

Bulk fiber optic cables

Figure no 2 Bulk fiber optic cables

  • Benefits of Buying Bulk Fiber Optic Cables over pre-terminated cables

Bulk fiber optic cables are a cost-effective solution for various industries due to their versatility and efficiency. Let’s explore why buying fiber cables in bulk is a smart choice:

+ Cost-Effective Investment: You know the cost of bulk fiber optic cables is lower than pre-terminated cables. For instance, a 1,000-meter spool is far less expensive per meter than numerous 10-meter cables. This is due to manufacturers’ pricing structures. Thus, this cost difference becomes significant over large installations, helping system users save thousands of dollars.

Bulk fiber cable- a Cost effective solution

Figure no 3 Bulk fiber cable- a Cost effective solution

+ Reduced Material Waste: When it comes to using pre-terminated cables, there is an excess length of cable left unused or there is a challenge with having cables that are too short. On the other hand, bulk fiber allows for the cutting of cables to very specific lengths, thus diminishing waste and maximizing installation efficiency. This is of utmost importance in enterprise networks, and data centres, where structured cabling systems are implemented. 

+ Reduced Connection Points Lead To Improved Signal Quality: Pre-terminated cables require a number of connection points to increase the scope of network reach. But this is not ideal as every single connector introduces additional loss which signals weakened quality. 

On the other hand, be happy as using bulk fiber allowed for the creation of continuous cable runs with minimal cutting of strands, thus increasing the overall reliability of the network. This is important where long-haul telecommunications as well as high-speed data transfers in data centers are undertaken. 

2) Key considerations when buying Bulk Fiber Optic Cables 

Choosing the correct bulk fiber optic cable requires attention to guarantee performance and reliability. So, lets explore the factors which you have to consider! 

i) Distance & Bandwidth Expectations

Determining the data transmission distance and speed is the first step to take. For very long-range transmission, single-mode fiber (OS1/OS2) is the best. This is because it can handle distances exceeding 10 km and speed of up to 100 Gbps. On the other hand, multimode fiber (OM1 to OM5) excels in the short-range, high-speed network category with up to 400 Gbps supported over distances of 550 meters or less.

SM fiber vs MM fiber

Figure no 4 SM fiber vs MM fiber 

ii) Installation Environment

The location selected for the installation of your cables will als influence their lifespan and performance. Armour or waterproof fiber cables for outdoor installation are better choices since they can withstand moisture as well as UV light exposure and physical damage. Similarly, indoor fiber optic cables function properly for offices and data centres, but may not withstand unfriendly environments. In addition, direct burial cables provide extra protection for underground installations while aerial fiber optic cables are specially reinforced for pole-to-pole applications.

iii) Jacket Material 

Keep in mind that the outer jacket materials serve two main functions: as mechanical protection for fibers and guarding against external environmental hazards. So, Polyvinyl Chloride (PVC) has always been the most economical and flexible option for indoor use. LSZH (Low Smoke Zero Halogen) cables are appropriate in regions with fire safety restrictions because they emit toxic smoke during a fire. Similarly, for outdoor installations, polyethene (PE) jackets are better suited because of their high resistance to moisture, UV radiation, and temperature variations.

iv) Compliance and Certification  

Always ensure that the required baseline industry standards are met in order to maintain quality and safety. For proper network performance, TIA/EIA-568 and ISO/IEC 11801 need to be observed. Moreover, ensuring compliance with RoHS (Restriction of Hazardous Substances) guarantees that the cables are void of hazardous materials. If your installation involves public infrastructure or mission-critical applications, verification of all prerequisite certifications becomes vital to ensure compliance with legislation.

Thus, taking all this information into consideration enables the selection of bulk fiber optic cables that guarantee optimal performance, durability, and safety tailored to one’s precise requirements.

3) Installation and Handling Tips for Bulk Fiber Optic Cables 

Preventing damage and ensuring long performance requires proper installation and handling of bulk fiber optic cables. So, following are the best practices that will mitigate the risk of costly repairs and maintenance while improving performance.

i) Management of Cables

Correct handling of fiber optic cables mitigates the risk of signal degradation and enhances their life. Cables should always be spooled or reeled, and then unrolled in a straight line. Moreover, sharp bends should be avoided by maintaining the bend radius at least 10 times the cable diameter to avoid fiber breakage. Furthermore, maintain a pulling tension of 50 lbs (220 N) or lower to avoid stress damage when pulling cables through conduits.

ii) Compatibility of Connectors

Proper network integration requires selecting the right fiber connectors. For instance; 

  • Subscriber Connector (SC) is frequently adopted in data centres and telecommunications because of its ruggedness and push-pull feature. 
  • Similarly, Lucent Connector (LC) is a space-conserving variant best suited for high-density networks.
Connectors compatibility to fiber cables

Figure no 5 Connectors compatibility to fiber cables

  • Next, Straight tip (ST) is used in industrial and military applications because of the secure bayonet locking. 
  • Multi-Fiber Push On (MPO) connectors enable 40G and 100G high-speed links in data centres. 

Keep in mind that the proper matching of bulk fiber optic cables to connectors ensures optimal transmission efficacy.

iii) Routing and Protection

fiber cables should be protected from external damage with cable trays, raceways, and conduits in exposed areas. Outside installations need the use of direct burial fiber cable, or armoured cables, as they are prone to water damage, rodents, and harsh weather conditions. For aerial installations, it is also a must to prevent sagging by securing messenger wires to the fiber optic cables. While running cables inside buildings, the cables have to be plenum-rated, OFNP for ceilings, or OFNR for vertical shafts, according to fire safety regulations.

iv) Testing Pre-Installation 

Moreover, check the fiber optic cables for connection issues using an Optical Time-Domain Reflectometer (OTDR) to identify bends, splices, and faults along the fiber length. Do remember! For Single mode fibers, the allowable signal loss is generally 0.3 dB per kilometre and for multimode fiber, it is below 3.5 dB per kilometre.

Fiber optic pre-installation testing

Figure no 6 Fiber optic pre-installation testing

Thus, by following these tips for handling and installation, the efficiency, durability, and dependability of your bulk fiber optic cables are guaranteed while reducing maintenance and downtime costs.

4) Where to Buy High-Quality Bulk Fiber Optic Cables 

In addition, selecting a manufacturer for bulk fiber optic cables is equally important to guarantee performance, longevity and compliance with industry guidelines. Signal degradation, network outages, and the need for constant replacements can easily waste vast amounts of your time and money. Thus, this highlights the importance of reputable suppliers that offer compliance with TIA/EIA, ISO/IEC, and RoHS certifications.

  • Why Buy From Dekam Fiber?

For premium-grade bulk fiber optic cables, indutries trust Dekam Fiber. This is beacsue our strict quality standards guarantee reliability in the telecommunications, data centre, industrial, and even security network sectors. 

? A Wide Product Range: We at Dekam Fiber offers single-mode and multi-mode, indoor and outdoor rated cables, armoured cable and unarmored cables, and an array of other products for diverse installations.

? Competitive Pricing: Buying in bulk from Dekam Fiber increases your cost-efficiency while retaining top-tier quality. They have some of the lowest prices, without compromising on performance and durability.

? Industry Certifications: Moreover, our cables are fully compliant with ISO/IEC, RoHS, TIA/EIA, and UL certifications confirming the safety and reliability of high-speed networks.

? Expert Support: additionally, capable professionals at Dekam Fiber will assist you in choosing the correct cable type, length, and specifics needed for your project.  

So, Dekam Fiber should always be your first choice when you are looking for bulk fiber optic cables. Our main goal is to guarantee flawless installation and optimal performance. Check our website for fiber optic cables and unlock tailored FTTH solutions built specifically for your needs.

5) Final Verdict

In short, I must say that you have to get bulk fiber optic cables because ordering in bulk guarantees enhanced performance, strength, andost-effectiveness, whether upgrading a data centre, expanding a security system, or deploying a large-scale fiber network. So, enjoy the freedom of crafting exact lengths and specifications that fit your requirements instead of predefined measurements. So, look no further than Dekam Fiber’s premium bulk fiber optic cables now and elevate your network!

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