![\"\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644](\"https:\/\/lh7-rt.googleusercontent.com\/docsz\/AD_4nXf06l9gdk2f8eUIs3xTA79uY2gJokh09CnWocanNMZASM8Zn40pHnDtOzwPXwaimk7Z8o1PBataYUq7wjG7owXCAMUbS5RB2bqlhBd3n23sMuQ1iUx9R6a6V7_w7TNfl-487Y5pPw?key=i-y5Nu84igTarKiERWzDwtVc\")
<\/figure>\n\n\n\n\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0631\u0642\u0645 1 \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n\n\n\n
1) \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n\u0644\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/a> \u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0639\u0643\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0647\u064a\u0646. \u0644\u0646\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0636 \u0623\u0646\u0643 \u062a\u064f\u0633\u0644\u0637 \u0645\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d\u064b\u0627 \u064a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u064a \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062e\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0633\u0642\u0637 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0632\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647 \u0633\u064a\u0631\u062a\u062f \u0648\u064a\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645. \u0648\u0647\u0643\u0630\u0627\u060c \u062a\u064f\u0631\u0633\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0627\u0626\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n- \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0643\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647 <\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
\u064a\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0628\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0643\u0633\u0627\u0631. \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u064f\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062b\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627. \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u062a\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\n- \u064a\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0627\u0641\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
\n- \u062a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0633\u0648\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0646\u0643\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u064a\u0637 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0629. <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
Since the core’s refractive index is higher, then the light will bend back into the core instead of escaping to the cladding. The difference in refractive index is essential for internal reflection to take place.<\/p>\n\n\n\n![\"\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629](\"https:\/\/lh7-rt.googleusercontent.com\/docsz\/AD_4nXddWS45zboSUwR2fOj_RhDfScjwTobK4B-YHOgkXQRhBVB74cRLe_ZgXwvaMMNzQAgw-LiT16vHF8vDC7a2ZYOGhO5FEPj8UmhlRbcZ-0wsVpaxSGz3hI93lTP0DWDU1auouAtz1w?key=i-y5Nu84igTarKiERWzDwtVc\")
<\/figure>\n\n\n\n\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0631\u0642\u0645 2 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\n- \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0633\u0646\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0642\u0648\u0637<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
Snell’s Law<\/a> \u0632\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0642\u0648\u0637 \u0647\u064a \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u064f\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u0643\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0631\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0646\u0643\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629. \u0632\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0642\u0648\u0637 \u0647\u064a \u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0644\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u064a\u0645\u0631 \u0623\u0645 \u0633\u064a\u0646\u0639\u0643\u0633. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0633\u064a\u0646\u0643\u0633\u0631. \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0641\u0633\u0648\u0641 \u064a\u0631\u062a\u062f \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631\u060c \u062a\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
2) \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629\u061f<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n\u0623 \u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/a> \u064a\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u062e\u064a\u0648\u0637 \u0631\u0641\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629. \u0644\u0646\u0644\u0642\u0650 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631!<\/p>\n\n\n\n![\"\u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637](\"https:\/\/lh7-rt.googleusercontent.com\/docsz\/AD_4nXeSfht74UQ1v1jaB4O9J_STpbQv4mNOrFRBQWWDeoKtOhkmbn7_7pbjBARpASn_dJ0pbzRQWcGJ4axQScYPfjApApJ1eeJpI4ssYaTNNVaOBreXjmaCXWxPrY2Uh5IIp1oOci6XTw?key=i-y5Nu84igTarKiERWzDwtVc\")
<\/figure>\n\n\n\n\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0631\u0642\u0645 3: \u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n\n\n\n
i) \u062a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b\u060c \u062a\u064f\u0648\u0644\u064e\u0651\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d LED \u0623\u0648 \u0644\u064a\u0632\u0631. \u064a\u064f\u062d\u0648\u0650\u0651\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0643\u0648\u0650\u0651\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u062a\u0641 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0628\u0636\u0627\u062a \u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u064f\u0646\u0634\u0626 \u0645\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d LED \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0632\u0631 \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0636 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
ii) \u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n\u064a\u064f\u0648\u062c\u064e\u0651\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0644\u0628 \u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u064f\u063a\u0637\u0649 \u0628\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u064f\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0633\u0648\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u064b\u0627) \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0639\u0643\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646\u060c \u062a\u0630\u0643\u0651\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0641\u062d\u0633\u0628\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u064a\u0646\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0629 \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0639\u0643\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646\u064c \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\n- \u064a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0628 \u0628\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0646\u0643\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0633\u0648\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0628.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
\n- \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621\u060c \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0636\u0631\u0628 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0628\u0632\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0646\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0647. <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0628\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062f\u060c \u064a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n![\"\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629](\"https:\/\/lh7-rt.googleusercontent.com\/docsz\/AD_4nXezBdF5Y1evfiYLajnlQpQuaBzrkfxYQnqR9R9vGin_ykyOruFpnEsBvMN16RxcxaTkSUzbUXi1G2bu4Y3YJla9Oje7ITcyFv221R3t9EwuC82RnsJfo8Nm0iGVHGRt9yL7K08D?key=i-y5Nu84igTarKiERWzDwtVc\")
<\/figure>\n\n\n\n\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0631\u0642\u0645 4 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0627) \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0628\u063a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621\u060c \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0641\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u062c\u0632\u0626\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629. \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629\u060c \u062a\u064f\u0631\u0643\u0651\u0628 \u0645\u064f\u0636\u062e\u0651\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644. \u062a\u064f\u0636\u062e\u0651\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
v) \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0648\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0643\u0627\u0634\u0641 \u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a (\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644) \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0628\u0636\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629. \u062b\u0645 \u062a\u064f\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0641 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a\u060c \u0644\u062a\u064f\u0631\u0633\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0635\u064a\u063a\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u060c \u062a\u062a\u0645 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0643\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0647 \u0628\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0630\u0647\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0647\u0627\u062a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0647\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
3) \u0647\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u0637\u064a\u0631\u061f<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n\u0646\u0639\u0645\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0622\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0633\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u064f\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062e\u0637\u0631\u064b\u0627. \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0644\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0623\u0648 \u0642\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0630\u0631.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
!<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0632\u0631\u064a:<\/strong> \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u0632\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629. \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0631\u0624\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u064a\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629\u064b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0634\u0637 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u064f\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u062d\u0631\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0628\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646. \u0648\u0644\u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0624\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u060c \u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635.<\/p>\n\n\n\n! <\/strong>\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0629: <\/strong>\u062a\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u064a\u0648\u0637 \u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0631\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629. \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0642\u0637\u0639\u0647 \u0623\u0648 \u0643\u0633\u0631\u0647\u060c \u0642\u062f \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0627\u064a\u0631 \u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621. \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u062a\u0647\u064a\u062c\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062b\u0642\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u062f. \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0646. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0642\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u062a\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0644\u0630\u0627\u060c \u0627\u0631\u062a\u062f\u0650 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0642\u0641\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n![\"\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f](\"https:\/\/lh7-rt.googleusercontent.com\/docsz\/AD_4nXeqZECcl8yNj6GS3omFl97BTsUpXSAFHkHyxnm-f27kXfmkuDV_8z5ZN1NHdsrr7Sx-oDbF4Fsq3hl-RnaVyW5WYfYtPmYb_StpQ4BgZVON_q6cVmRcccMsRpUkJg5wyW816rNPqg?key=i-y5Nu84igTarKiERWzDwtVc\")
<\/figure>\n\n\n\n\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0631\u0642\u0645 5 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n\n\n\n
! <\/strong>\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629:<\/strong> \u062a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627. \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0642\u0647\u0627. \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u064a\u064f\u0646\u0635\u062d \u0628\u063a\u0633\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0628\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0647\u0627. <\/p>\n\n\n\n! <\/strong>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0636\u062f \u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644:<\/strong> \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633\u060c \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f\u0651 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0635\u0639\u0628 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0639\u0648\u0628\u0629. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u062a\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0645\u063a\u0646\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0633\u064a\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637\u0629. <\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0648\u0647\u0643\u0630\u0627\u060c \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0645 \u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u060c \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
4) \u0647\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621\u061f<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n\u0644\u0627\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629. \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0622\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
\n- \u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621 <\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
\n- \u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f: <\/strong>\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629. <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
\n- \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a: <\/strong>\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0646\u0628\u0636\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0644\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0632\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u064a\u062d LED. <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
![\"\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629](\"https:\/\/lh7-rt.googleusercontent.com\/docsz\/AD_4nXdDc5ecOMI3pMkxiMA43_n3QWf7ljJyTNhx1DxGH_YlWwBzi2iUGPumiv623yOorMIjOWdmL_b4G_rBn7W4HkSk0m0GO29kMOtP4XJpSs5a8cLa0c_P3OA1E-n6OrqPX-llmUU3rg?key=i-y5Nu84igTarKiERWzDwtVc\")
<\/figure>\n\n\n\n\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0631\u0642\u0645 6 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0629<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\n- \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 <\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
+ <\/strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064b\u0627:<\/strong> \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b\u060c \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0623\u0648 \u0647\u064a\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062c\u0647\u062f \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0622\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0622\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627. <\/p>\n\n\n\n+ <\/strong>\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u062a\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0645\u063a\u0646\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0633\u064a (EMI):<\/strong> \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u062b\u0642\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0645\u063a\u0646\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629. <\/p>\n\n\n\n+ <\/strong>\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0627\u0639\u0642: <\/strong>\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0644\u0635\u0648\u0627\u0639\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0642\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0628\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n5) \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629\u061f<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u064f\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0631\u062a \u0647\u0627\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0639\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u062a\u0647\u0645\u0627. \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a \u062a\u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0647\u0645\u0627: \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/a>: <\/p>\n\n\n\ni) \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0629<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n\u064a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644. \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
\n- \u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c: <\/strong>\u062a\u064f\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0643\u0627 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0628\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629. \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c \u0628\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a. <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
\n- \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643: <\/strong>\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c \u0628\u0646\u0648\u0649 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0631\u062e\u0635 \u062b\u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u064a\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0641\u0642\u062f \u0636\u0648\u0621\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629\u064b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629. <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
ii) \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0633\u0648\u0629 <\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n\u062a\u064f\u063a\u0644\u0651\u0641 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0633\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0628. \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0646\u0643\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0628. \u0648\u0644\u0644\u0643\u0633\u0648\u0629 \u063a\u0631\u0636\u064c \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0644 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0643\u0633\u0647\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0628\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0639\u0643\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n![\"\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a](\"https:\/\/lh7-rt.googleusercontent.com\/docsz\/AD_4nXf8TyOKwIvg4VPv0eYMIzZ689OFI6REWAqBwgtE_f2xW9Wn2FyeURSVfdjRkOLG6-PsfQaU1JMCxqwKMmn0EDQKCV5BjZJalPEcbFuq_7asEsws1f7UPNmqxnNEFavAujiHHt0f?key=i-y5Nu84igTarKiERWzDwtVc\")
<\/figure>\n\n\n\n\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0631\u0642\u0645 7 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627) \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n\u064a\u064f\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u064d \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0633\u0648\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641. \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0631 (\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a).<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u064a\u062d\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0648\u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u0643\u0633\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0628\u0633\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0627) \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u064f\u0636\u064a\u0641\u062a \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u062a\u0645\u062f\u062f\u0647. \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0643\u064a\u0641\u0644\u0631. \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0641\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0635\u0627\u0635\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0647.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
v) \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n\u064a\u062d\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649. \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 PVC \u0648Teflon\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0641\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0628\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0633\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u060c \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
6) \u0647\u0644 \u062a\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a\u061f<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u064a \u0625\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629. \u0628\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u064f\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0646\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0645\u063a\u0646\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0621. \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0636\u0627\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0637\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0641\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0632\u0631 \u0648\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u064a\u062d LED \u0643\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0642\u0648\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u064a\u064f\u0645\u0631\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0634\u0639 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645. \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0645\u063a\u0646\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0633\u064a (EMI)\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0629. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0625\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0639 \u0647\u0648 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0641\u0636\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0642\u062f \u062a\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0635\u0639\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
7) \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n\u0628\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631\u060c \u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0631\u0639 \u0648\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629. \u0641\u0647\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0633 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0631\u063a\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 Dekam Fiber \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632. \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u064a\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u0645\u0645\u0629 \u062e\u0635\u064a\u0635\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0643. \u0644\u0630\u0627\u060c \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0628\u0646\u0627 <\/a>\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645!<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Optical fiber technology is one of the most significant advances in telecommunications that has made connecting and communicating in today’s world much easier, faster, and more reliable than ever. Unlike regular cables, optical fibers utilize light as a medium for transmitting data, which allows connections to be made much more […]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":18246,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"none","_seopress_titles_title":"How Does Optical Fiber Work? A Complete Guide - DEKAM","_seopress_titles_desc":"","_seopress_robots_index":"","site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"set","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-18935","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-blog"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/dekam-fiber.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18935","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/dekam-fiber.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/dekam-fiber.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dekam-fiber.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dekam-fiber.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=18935"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/dekam-fiber.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18935\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":18957,"href":"https:\/\/dekam-fiber.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18935\/revisions\/18957"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dekam-fiber.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/18246"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/dekam-fiber.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=18935"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dekam-fiber.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=18935"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dekam-fiber.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=18935"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}
- \n
- \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0643\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647 <\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
\u064a\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0628\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0643\u0633\u0627\u0631. \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u064f\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062b\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627. \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u062a\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
- \n
- \u064a\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0627\u0641\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
- \n
- \u062a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0633\u0648\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0646\u0643\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u064a\u0637 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0629. <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
Since the core’s refractive index is higher, then the light will bend back into the core instead of escaping to the cladding. The difference in refractive index is essential for internal reflection to take place.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0631\u0642\u0645 2 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n\n\n\n
- \n
- \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0633\u0646\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0642\u0648\u0637<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
Snell’s Law<\/a> \u0632\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0642\u0648\u0637 \u0647\u064a \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u064f\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u0643\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0631\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0646\u0643\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629. \u0632\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0642\u0648\u0637 \u0647\u064a \u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0644\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u064a\u0645\u0631 \u0623\u0645 \u0633\u064a\u0646\u0639\u0643\u0633. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0633\u064a\u0646\u0643\u0633\u0631. \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0641\u0633\u0648\u0641 \u064a\u0631\u062a\u062f \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631\u060c \u062a\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
2) \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629\u061f<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\u0623 \u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/a> \u064a\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u062e\u064a\u0648\u0637 \u0631\u0641\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629. \u0644\u0646\u0644\u0642\u0650 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631!<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0631\u0642\u0645 3: \u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n\n\n\n
i) \u062a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b\u060c \u062a\u064f\u0648\u0644\u064e\u0651\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d LED \u0623\u0648 \u0644\u064a\u0632\u0631. \u064a\u064f\u062d\u0648\u0650\u0651\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0643\u0648\u0650\u0651\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u062a\u0641 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0628\u0636\u0627\u062a \u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u064f\u0646\u0634\u0626 \u0645\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d LED \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0632\u0631 \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0636 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
ii) \u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u064a\u064f\u0648\u062c\u064e\u0651\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0644\u0628 \u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u064f\u063a\u0637\u0649 \u0628\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u064f\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0633\u0648\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u064b\u0627) \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0639\u0643\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646\u060c \u062a\u0630\u0643\u0651\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0641\u062d\u0633\u0628\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u064a\u0646\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0629 \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0639\u0643\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646\u064c \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
- \n
- \u064a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0628 \u0628\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0646\u0643\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0633\u0648\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0628.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
- \n
- \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621\u060c \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0636\u0631\u0628 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0628\u0632\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0646\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0647. <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0628\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062f\u060c \u064a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0631\u0642\u0645 4 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0627) \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0628\u063a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621\u060c \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0641\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u062c\u0632\u0626\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629. \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629\u060c \u062a\u064f\u0631\u0643\u0651\u0628 \u0645\u064f\u0636\u062e\u0651\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644. \u062a\u064f\u0636\u062e\u0651\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
v) \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0648\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0643\u0627\u0634\u0641 \u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a (\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644) \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0628\u0636\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629. \u062b\u0645 \u062a\u064f\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0641 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a\u060c \u0644\u062a\u064f\u0631\u0633\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0635\u064a\u063a\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u060c \u062a\u062a\u0645 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0643\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0647 \u0628\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0630\u0647\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0647\u0627\u062a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0647\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
3) \u0647\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u0637\u064a\u0631\u061f<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\u0646\u0639\u0645\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0622\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0633\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u064f\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062e\u0637\u0631\u064b\u0627. \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0644\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0623\u0648 \u0642\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0630\u0631.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
!<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0632\u0631\u064a:<\/strong> \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u0632\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629. \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0631\u0624\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u064a\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629\u064b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0634\u0637 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u064f\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u062d\u0631\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0628\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646. \u0648\u0644\u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0624\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u060c \u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
! <\/strong>\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0629: <\/strong>\u062a\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u064a\u0648\u0637 \u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0631\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629. \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0642\u0637\u0639\u0647 \u0623\u0648 \u0643\u0633\u0631\u0647\u060c \u0642\u062f \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0627\u064a\u0631 \u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621. \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u062a\u0647\u064a\u062c\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062b\u0642\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u062f. \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0646. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0642\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u062a\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0644\u0630\u0627\u060c \u0627\u0631\u062a\u062f\u0650 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0642\u0641\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0631\u0642\u0645 5 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n\n\n\n
! <\/strong>\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629:<\/strong> \u062a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627. \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0642\u0647\u0627. \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u064a\u064f\u0646\u0635\u062d \u0628\u063a\u0633\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0628\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0647\u0627. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
! <\/strong>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0636\u062f \u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644:<\/strong> \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633\u060c \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f\u0651 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0635\u0639\u0628 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0639\u0648\u0628\u0629. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u062a\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0645\u063a\u0646\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0633\u064a\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637\u0629. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0648\u0647\u0643\u0630\u0627\u060c \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0645 \u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u060c \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
4) \u0647\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621\u061f<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\u0644\u0627\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629. \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0622\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
- \n
- \u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621 <\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
- \n
- \u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f: <\/strong>\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629. <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
- \n
- \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a: <\/strong>\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0646\u0628\u0636\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0644\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0632\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u064a\u062d LED. <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0631\u0642\u0645 6 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0629<\/p>\n\n\n\n
- \n
- \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 <\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
+ <\/strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064b\u0627:<\/strong> \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b\u060c \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0623\u0648 \u0647\u064a\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062c\u0647\u062f \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0622\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0622\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
+ <\/strong>\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u062a\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0645\u063a\u0646\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0633\u064a (EMI):<\/strong> \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u062b\u0642\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0645\u063a\u0646\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
+ <\/strong>\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0627\u0639\u0642: <\/strong>\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0644\u0635\u0648\u0627\u0639\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0642\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0628\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
5) \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629\u061f<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u064f\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0631\u062a \u0647\u0627\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0639\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u062a\u0647\u0645\u0627. \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a \u062a\u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0647\u0645\u0627: \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/a>: <\/p>\n\n\n\n
i) \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0629<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n
\u064a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644. \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
- \n
- \u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c: <\/strong>\u062a\u064f\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0643\u0627 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0628\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629. \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c \u0628\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a. <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
- \n
- \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643: <\/strong>\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c \u0628\u0646\u0648\u0649 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0631\u062e\u0635 \u062b\u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u064a\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0641\u0642\u062f \u0636\u0648\u0621\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629\u064b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629. <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
ii) \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0633\u0648\u0629 <\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n
\u062a\u064f\u063a\u0644\u0651\u0641 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0633\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0628. \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0646\u0643\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0628. \u0648\u0644\u0644\u0643\u0633\u0648\u0629 \u063a\u0631\u0636\u064c \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0644 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0643\u0633\u0647\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0628\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0639\u0643\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0631\u0642\u0645 7 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627) \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n
\u064a\u064f\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u064d \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0633\u0648\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641. \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0631 (\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a).<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u064a\u062d\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0648\u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u0643\u0633\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0628\u0633\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0627) \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n
\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u064f\u0636\u064a\u0641\u062a \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u062a\u0645\u062f\u062f\u0647. \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0643\u064a\u0641\u0644\u0631. \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0641\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0635\u0627\u0635\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0647.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
v) \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n
\u064a\u062d\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649. \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 PVC \u0648Teflon\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0641\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0628\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0633\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u060c \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
6) \u0647\u0644 \u062a\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a\u061f<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u064a \u0625\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629. \u0628\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u064f\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0646\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0645\u063a\u0646\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0621. \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0636\u0627\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0637\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0641\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0632\u0631 \u0648\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u064a\u062d LED \u0643\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0642\u0648\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u064a\u064f\u0645\u0631\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0634\u0639 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645. \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0645\u063a\u0646\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0633\u064a (EMI)\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0629. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0625\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0639 \u0647\u0648 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0641\u0636\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0642\u062f \u062a\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0635\u0639\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
7) \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\u0628\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631\u060c \u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0631\u0639 \u0648\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629. \u0641\u0647\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0633 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0631\u063a\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 Dekam Fiber \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632. \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u064a\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u0645\u0645\u0629 \u062e\u0635\u064a\u0635\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0643. \u0644\u0630\u0627\u060c \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0628\u0646\u0627 <\/a>\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645!<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Optical fiber technology is one of the most significant advances in telecommunications that has made connecting and communicating in today’s world much easier, faster, and more reliable than ever. Unlike regular cables, optical fibers utilize light as a medium for transmitting data, which allows connections to be made much more […]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":18246,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"none","_seopress_titles_title":"How Does Optical Fiber Work? A Complete Guide - DEKAM","_seopress_titles_desc":"","_seopress_robots_index":"","site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"set","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-18935","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-blog"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/dekam-fiber.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18935","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/dekam-fiber.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/dekam-fiber.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dekam-fiber.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dekam-fiber.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=18935"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/dekam-fiber.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18935\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":18957,"href":"https:\/\/dekam-fiber.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18935\/revisions\/18957"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dekam-fiber.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/18246"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/dekam-fiber.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=18935"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dekam-fiber.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=18935"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dekam-fiber.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=18935"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}
- \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643: <\/strong>\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c \u0628\u0646\u0648\u0649 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0631\u062e\u0635 \u062b\u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u064a\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0641\u0642\u062f \u0636\u0648\u0621\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629\u064b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629. <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
- \u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c: <\/strong>\u062a\u064f\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0643\u0627 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0628\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629. \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c \u0628\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a. <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
- \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 <\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
- \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a: <\/strong>\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0646\u0628\u0636\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0644\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0632\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u064a\u062d LED. <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
- \u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f: <\/strong>\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629. <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
- \u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621 <\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
- \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621\u060c \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0636\u0631\u0628 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0628\u0632\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0646\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0647. <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
- \u064a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0628 \u0628\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0646\u0643\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0633\u0648\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0628.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
- \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0633\u0646\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0642\u0648\u0637<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
- \u062a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0633\u0648\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0646\u0643\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u064a\u0637 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0629. <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
- \u064a\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0627\u0641\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n